How Pursuing a UFO Didn’t End Well for This Brave Fighter Pilot

By: Past Chronicles Staff | Last updated: Oct 07, 2023

On the morning of January 7, 1948, four Kentucky National Air Guard pilots were out on a regular patrol in their Mustang P-51 fighter planes when a transmission came from the Fort Knox airfield’s Godman Army Airfield control tower. An unidentified flying object has apparently been observed in the skies, so three pilots rapidly climb to the surface to learn more.

Interestingly, the fourth pilot bailed, and Lieutenants A. W. Clements and B. A. Hammond, together with flight leader Captain Thomas Mantell, pulled back on their joysticks and rocketed skyward.

He Was the Bravest of Them All

Mantell took the Mustang P-51 at 42,500 feet. In 1956, a pilot named Doug Matthews demonstrated this by flying a plane named The Rebel to a new altitude record for this aircraft category. But it wasn’t something you see every day. Well, Matthews went to great lengths to ensure his attempt at a world record would go off without a hitch.

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Source: Reddit

It’s a good thing that Matthews took precautions, among them bringing along a supply of oxygen. However, only Clements had oxygen on board the three men who took off that day in P-51s bound for the sky. What happened next would change the game.

They Finally Saw It

Now that they were swiftly ascending, however, the trio finally caught sight of whatever it was that had caught the interest of the onlookers below. In their pursuit of the mystery object, they passed through an altitude of 15,000. At the height of 22,500 feet, however, the lack of oxygen began to have a detrimental impact on both Clements and Hammond.

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Source: #thomasmantell / twitter

Hammond shakily reached for his oxygen bottle at 15,000 feet as he realized that a clear mission to locate a flying saucer had become something more serious. As conditions worsened and Hammond made the wise decision to abandon the pursuit of the mysterious craft, Mantell thought otherwise.

Getting to Know Mantell

Thomas Francis Mantell Jr. was born in Franklin, Kentucky, in June of 1922. Among his three brothers and sisters, he was the oldest. He attended Louisville Male High School and subsequently enlisted in the United States Army Air Corps as a cadet pilot in 1942.

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Source: Reddit

When Mantell signed up for his aviation school, America was already immersed in the Second World War after the December 1941 Japanese assault on Pearl Harbor. Therefore, he must have realized that his prospects of seeing combat were excellent. Lucky for Mantell, he turned 21 on June 30, 1943, the day he graduated from flight school.

Fulfilling His Pilot Dreams

After graduating in 1941, Lieutenant Mantell was posted to the prestigious 9th Air Force’s 440th Troop Carrier Group, a unit that played a vital role in World War II. His responsibility was flying C-47 Skytrains, which were significant modifications of the Douglas DC-3 commercial airline.

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Source: Pietro931 / imgur

Known as ‘airborne warhorses,’ these planes captained by Mantell and his team provided crucial transportation of troops and supplies while facing dangerous missions and brutal conditions. Who would’ve thought that Mantell would get his first shot quickly after graduation?

The War has Begun

WWII had grown into a worldwide battle by 1943 when the young lieutenant was sent there. Mantell served his time in the RAF at Bottesford, a rural airport located roughly 100 miles north of London. The Allied facility served as a launch pad for bombing attacks and parachute operations.

Source: Common wiki

As early as February 1944, Mantell’s regiment was already making preparations for D-Day, the June 6 Allied invasion of France. Paratroopers were dropped from planes belonging to the 96th Squadron when the invasion of France began. The airborne force flew many flights to transport troops and supplies from England to France as the fight against Normandy continued.

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Operation Market Garden

Next up was Operation Market Garden, in which Mantell and the rest of the 96th would play a pivotal role. The goal of this mission was to provide the Allies a foothold in Western Europe to counter Hitler and the Nazis’ impending invasion of France. This time, it was the Netherlands and its border with northern Germany that was under attack.

Source: Wikipedia

The 17th of September 1944 marked the beginning of Operation Market Garden. Key to the operation was the transport of 30,000 American and British troops to southern Holland. Eight bridges from the Netherlands into Germany were to be taken.

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Time to Lend a Helping Hand

Mantell and his team stepped in to help at this point. But this was going to be different from the objective he had on D-Day. His C-47 Skytrain would be towed by a glider carrying combat-ready soldiers instead of carrying paratroopers. His “Vulture’s Delight” plane would be tethered to a Waco CG-4A glider via cable.

Source: Common wiki

The Waco Aircraft Company, out of Troy, Ohio, created these gliders, which could transport 13 soldiers, a 75mm cannon, or a vehicle. They had a wooden and aluminum framework that was covered in fabric, and a 107-foot cable was used to pull them into the air. A total of over 14,000 gliders were produced.

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Putting His Mind Over Matter

Over the Netherlands, Mantell’s plane pulled that ponderous glider as Operation Market Garden got underway. The Skytrain was rocked by continuous anti-aircraft fire above the Netherlands, and its tail eventually caught fire. As the plane’s ammo exploded, the pilot fought the blaze. Mantell should have released the glider before reaching the designated landing zone, given the state of his aircraft.

Source: Common wiki

Despite the extensive damage to his jet, however, Mantell decided to press on with his objective. The pilot successfully navigated to the designated landing area and let go of the glider. Unfortunately, despite the best efforts of Mantell and his 96th friends, Operation Market Garden was a disaster.

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It Was Barely Holding On

Mantell’s plane was barely functional when he arrived in England. Although Operation Market Garden was a significant loss for the Allies’ war effort to defeat Nazi Germany, Mantell’s bravery under fire was noted. Consequently, he was decorated with the Distinguished Flying Cross for his efforts.

In 1947, Mantell, by then a captain, joined the Kentucky Air National Guard after his exciting war duty. In reality, he was an original member of the group. He joined the 165th Fighter Squadron, where he served for a while. Indeed, it was noteworthy that he had been assigned to a fighter group.

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He Was an Aspiring Pilot

By then, Mantell was an experienced pilot who had seen action before. However, before this, he had been flying cargo planes like the C-47 Skytrain. Mantell was assigned to the facility now known as Louisville International Airport, which was formerly known as Standiford Field. There, instead of the tranquil Skytrains, he would be flying the fierce Mustang P-51 fighter jets.

Source: USAAF / Common wiki

Despite being just 25 years old, Mantell had already logged 2,167 hours of flight time, 1,608 of which were as the plane’s primary pilot. On the other hand, by the time January 7, 1948, rolled around, he had only logged 67 hours of flight time in a P-51.

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Back to the Chase Scene

It was an ordinary day in the summer of 1948 until the Kentucky Highway Patrol reported an unusual sighting in the skies. This bizarre occurrence had everyone, from Fort Knox’s Godman Army Airfield staff to citizens of Madisonville, Kentucky, abuzz with anticipation.

Source: Common wiki

Just when UFOs had become a hot topic internationally, something strange would appear out of nowhere and suddenly had people quivering with excitement. The unknown object set off a chain reaction of quick but thorough investigations to uncover what this mysterious phenomenon was.

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News Started to Spread Fast

Reports of UFO sightings across the US in 1947 and 1948 had people in a state of alarm, but their concerns were largely swept under the rug due to top-secret government investigations. The US Air Force was authorized by the government to launch Project Sign—a mysterious, classified mission designed to delve into the mysteries of Unidentified Flying Objects.

Source: imgur

However, no matter how hard the government tried to keep it under wraps, news of these UFOs spread quickly from townsfolk to newspapers. Needless to say, horror stories abounded in local gossip circles about what these strange sightings could mean and if they posed any threat.

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Other Alien Tales Kept Popping Up

Legend has it that, in the summer of 1947, something remarkable happened on a ranch near Roswell. People claimed it was a spacecraft crash landing, and the headlines said as much. But while alien stories abounded throughout the years and continue to captivate us, we can now be sure that it was actually nothing more than an Army Air Force weather balloon after all.

Source: Common wiki

The veil of mystery surrounding this event has not been fully lifted, and there are still those who believe what really happened at Roswell will always remain a secret.

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This Was a Different Case

The tension was palpable as Colonel Guy Hix made his way to the control tower at Godman Airfield. When reports of a UFO in the sky had been broadcast that morning, it sent a frenzied buzz through the base. Sergeant Quinton Blackwell and two other air traffic controllers were adamant they had seen the mysterious object soaring through the sky particularly close to their location – and with good reason, everyone was now on edge.

Source: Stefan-Xp / Common wiki

Hix quickly sprang into action; he knew this situation needed to be taken seriously if any further incidents were to be avoided. Whatever was out there was still unidentified and could easily pose a risk to those below.

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Seeing the Action by Chance

Hix was stargazing one night and came across an object that defied his expectations. Using binoculars, he noticed the brilliant white color of the thing – it was a quarter the size of the full Moon. He observed it for a solid 90 minutes, yet it had not even moved an inch. As if fate had something to say in all this, four Mustang P-51s were flying in the sky, getting close enough to validate Hix’s observations.

Source: Jessie Eastland / Common wiki

Could it be a coincidence that so many pieces had fallen into their perfect place? Hix thought back on this mysterious encounter for days to come and still couldn’t compute anything about the occurrences that night.

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Getting the Final Order

Captain Mantell was determined to track down this unexplained object, despite the protests of his fellow pilots resulting in Lieutenant Robert Hendricks returning back to base. Mantell and his two remaining companions forged ahead in the four P-51s, pushing towards their eventual confrontation with the strange, otherworldly artifact that lurked high above.

Source: assumed USAAF / Common wiki

Regardless of the consequences they were determined to face, they were ready to boldly answer the call of duty and unravel whatever secrets this object may be holding.

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A Bit of Confusion

The confusion surrounding Mantell’s fateful report is well documented, but one thing is certain – upon sighting the mysterious object, the Captain immediately threw his plane into a harrowing ascent. Lieutenant Clements later recounted his experience of the events, claiming that he and Hammond followed in pursuit of their skipper as he called out to have seen the strange metallic shape ahead.

Source: Reddit

However, tragically for Mantell, his daring flight would come to an abrupt end somewhere in the region of 22,000 feet, after which Clements and Hammond lost sight of him.

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The Tragic Last Sighting

As the sun set over the horizon, Captain Thomas Mantell’s comrades watched him climb into the sky, chasing after some unknown mystery in the clouds. It started off as a routine mission, but very soon, it became something far more extraordinary. But, it would turn out to be his last journey.

Source: Reddit

In The Courier-Journal, there was a report that both Hammond and Clements had keenly observed his ascent towards the sun so brightly that, at times, it felt like he was close enough to touch it. However, tragedy struck, and their beloved leader ended up crashing to the ground seconds later with devastating injuries.

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A Crash That Shocked Everyone

Captain Thomas Mantell’s tragic death in 1948 has gone down in UFO lore as one of the earliest incidents of alien contact, but accounts from United States Air Force officials paint a different picture. Captain Mantell had exceeded an altitude of 25,000 feet and, despite all his training, suddenly blacked out from oxygen deprivation.

Source: Reddit

As his plane proceeded out of control, plummeting to 15,000 feet, according to estimates by Officer Tyler at Standiford base. It is likely that the Mustang had started breaking up before finally hitting the ground.

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A Sad Day for the Community

The eerie silence took over the small rural town after 3:18 in the afternoon on January 7th, 1948. It was only a few moments prior that Colonel Mantell had been at odds with a mysterious unidentified object in the sky, and shortly afterward, local firefighters were left to recover his broken body.

Source: Reddit

What happened during those final 20 minutes before the object dissolved without a trace is unknown, perhaps drifting away into infinity where many whisper its secrets still remain untouched. It was truly a tragic moment for Kentucky and its small community, who still wonder if they will ever uncover what they missed out on that day so long ago.

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It Created a Media Frenzy

The terrible loss of a distinguished military hero coupled with a reported UFO experience was bound to be a media phenomenon. This was also perfect fodder for the many conspiracy theorists and UFO believers across the country and the world. Strange rumors quickly spread among the community.

Source: Reddit

These tall tales often included grisly details about Captain Mantell’s body. His body, it has been alleged, bore the marks of several gunshots. Some witnesses even said they couldn’t find the body at all. There were rumors that the debris was radioactive and that aliens on board the UFO had shot down Mantell’s jet.

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Some Evidence Proved Otherwise

It goes without saying that not a single piece of proof supported any of these claims. However, the concept of UFOs being flown by aliens has captured the public’s interest. Capt. Edward J. Ruppelt, while researching his 1956 book The Report on Unidentified Flying Objects, decided to investigate some of the most outlandish explanations.

Source: Reddit

He decided to check further and sent a request for official documents. The reports surprised him, as they provided evidence utterly contrary to the wild speculation that surrounded this famous crash. Mantell’s body had not been burned nor disintegrated, and there were no signs of radioactive or magnetic abnormalities in or around the wreck!

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They Thought it Was Venus

The mysterious question of what Mantel had been pursuing seemed to have an answer when Lieutenant Clements reported that Mantell had spotted a bright shining object that looked like a star at 12 o’clock.

Source: Reddit

But this was soon debunked when U.S. Air Force researcher Ruppelt consulted Ohio State University astronomer Dr. J. Allen Hynek, who determined that Venus would not have been bright enough to be visible in the sky at the time. So, until further evidence surfaces, we may never know what the intrepid Mantell spotted before his untimely death.

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No One Can Tell For Sure

The tragic death of Captain Thomas F. Mantell on the 7th of January 1948 has since become emblematic of a mysterious and unknown force in the sky. Though, in reality, the Mantell incident had much more mundane origins. The presence of well-classified U.S. Navy Skyhook weather balloons ended up providing an entirely logical explanation that has since been backed up by extensive circumstantial evidence.

Source: Common wiki

Despite this, many remain unconvinced that some form of extraterrestrial involvement is at play. Yet, regardless of its actual cause, what is certain is the lasting impact it had on public and official perspectives towards UFOs. If only we can get to the truth soon!

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